Article was shared in St. Paul Pioneer Press By RUBÉN ROSARIO || Pioneer Press
September 22, 2018 at 9:43 pm
*(Photo) Sebastian Joseph Hernandez looks through papers
at his Stillwater home in Sept. 2018. The 88-year old longtime St. Paul
educator and social justice advocate suffered a life-threatening stroke Aug.
25, 2018. He remains in hospice care at his Stillwater home. (Rubén Rosario / Pioneer Press)
If there are thoughts
and prayers for the dying, there should also be eulogies for the living.
So when I heard that
88-year-old Sebastian Joseph “Sam” Hernandez — child migrant worker, Air Force
veteran, jazz band musician, Macalester College grad, St. Paul assistant school
principal, social worker and pioneering civil rights educator in the Twin
Cities — was in hospice care after a recent devastating stroke, I figured he
might be worthy of a toast before the final roast. Others thought so, too.
“Sam is one of the few
truly colorblind individuals I have ever met in my lifetime — and I am not
talking about paint colors,” said Yusef Mgeni, a longtime friend, educator,
activist and former first Vice President of St. Paul NAACP. “He is a
one-in-a-million guy who radiates credibility, has an addictive smile and is
constantly involved in 101 different projects.”
Added Daniel Rodriguez,
executive director of Merrick Community Services on St. Paul’s East Side:
“He’s forgotten more
about the importance of culture and diversity and Mexican history than most
people will ever know. He has this commitment to equity that also includes
gender and anyone who might be different from someone else. He has a strong
moral compass about right and wrong.”
A handwritten sign taped
to the front door of the Hernandez residence in rural Stillwater informs
visitors of the serious aftermath of the Aug. 25th cerebral stroke: “Please
limit visitors at a time to 1-2 people and visits to only 15-20 minutes if
sleepy …”
I found Hernandez seated
at a table waiting for me, wearing a gray cap with a P-38 Lockheed Lighting
fighter plane patch sewn to it. He could barely utter a word right after the
stroke. A few days ago, though he was difficult to understand at times, we
chatted for nearly an hour about his life and views.
He was born in a boxcar
in Fort Dodge, Iowa, in 1930 to Vicente Hernandez and Magdelena Medina
Hernandez.
As a child, Hernandez
and kin picked or tended cotton, fruits, flowers, vegetables, potatoes, sugar
beets, grapes, berries along a seasonal route from Texas to California, up the
coast to Oregon and Washington, then east to Idaho, the Dakotas, Minnesota, Iowa,
Wisconsin and Michigan, then back to Texas.
“Sometimes, we would get
paid with one or two tomatoes,” he recalled during our chat.
In order to make a few
bucks on the side at weddings, birthdays and other migrant-family occasions,
the family formed a musical band. Little Sam learned to play the violin, string
bass and mandolin. He later learned to play the tuba, baritone, trombone and
percussion.
At the age of 9, he
accompanied his guitar-playing brother to Minneapolis and competed in a radio
program called “Stairway to the Stars,” headed by Cedric Adams at WCCO.
“We won an award for our
performance,” he notes in a short autobiography.
Hernandez answered the
call in response to a severe shortage of semi-truck drivers in 1944-46 as a
result of men drafted into military service. He drove the truck all over
Midwestern states for various farms. He was 14 when he began trucking.
“Not exactly legal or
proper, but war brings about innovation,” he noted.
The family ultimately
settled in Delavan, a small town in southern Minnesota where he graduated from
high school. A year later, he enlisted in the Air Force and served four years
during the Korean War conflict.
* Sebastian Joseph “Sam” Hernandez during his Air
Force days.
He joined the local
musician union upon his relocation to the Twin Cities and played trombone for
visiting jazz cornet player Doc Evans and local artists such as Jose Cortez and
the Nick Castillo band.
Along with an older
brother, he moved to Tallahassee, Fla., and enrolled in Florida State
University under the GI bill.
He graduated in 1959.
Along with a second brother, the three siblings formed the Starlighters, a jazz
combo, and subbed regularly with bands backing Ray Conniff, Stan Kenton and
Dixieland jazz type groups.
He returned to the Twin
Cities, enrolled at Macalester College, graduated with a master’s degree in
education and pursued a doctorate in secondary school administration.
He began teaching with
Spanish and history in St. Paul schools from 1961 through 1970. It was not
surprising at all that he embraced the civil rights, human rights and cultural
diversity movements that surfaced during this time.
He helped spearhead a
public awareness and fundraising program at Harding High School and throughout
the St. Paul district that helped send local students on student exchange
programs throughout the world.
In 1968, he was honored
as Teacher of Excellence and a finalist for Teacher of the Year.
He played a major role
in a bill passed that required state teachers to take 60 hours of diversity and
multicultural training in order to be licensed.
Though he retired from
teaching in 1995, he later worked as an adjunct professor at Hamline University
until 2001.
“He was the most
organized instructor I ever met,” recalled Tim Klein, a former student during
Hernandez’s Hamline days, who later became a fellow St. Paul teacher.
Klein recalls the
stunned and puzzled looks on the faces of Hazel Park junior high students one
day when both he and Hernandez found themselves about to teach in the same
classroom.
“Mr. Klein, he’s my
brother,” Hernandez told the students. Klein is seven foot tall. Hernandez
barely tops five feet.
“It made for a fun and
light-hearted moment,” Klein said.
* Sebastian Joseph Hernandez played a major role
in a bill passed that required state teachers to take 60 hours of diversity and
multicultural training in order to be licensed. (Photo Courtesy of Peggy Hernandez,
photograph by Xavier Tavera)
Hernandez, who also served
as a multicultural consultant for major Twin Cities corporations, was working
on a documentary about migrants in America and other projects when he was
felled by the stroke. Doctors told his wife, Peggy, that things did not look
good. They advised keeping him in a hospital setting for the remaining days.
Sam wanted to go home. It’s been two weeks now.
“He has fought a long
fight for equality and cultural understanding in education and employment, and
he will not give up this fight easily,” she shared in an email a day before my
visit. “I believe he’s going to be around for a while longer.” The couple raised two
adopted children, both now adults. Hernandez has a daughter from a previous
marriage.
Don’t ask him what he
thinks about negative portrayals of migrants and immigrants in recent years.
Well, do ask him because, though frail, he perks up and gives you a “let’s cut
the BS” look, followed by a few choice words about bigots and fear-mongering
politicians. That’s why, though facing a dire prognosis, he is adamant he wants
to hang around until he finishes his migrant project, among others. “I’m still
here so I want to finish it,” he told me as he stood up, smiled, shook my hand,
and began heading for the makeshift first-level bedroom with the aid of a walker.
“Thanks for coming.”
My pleasure, Sam.
Ruben Rosario
Ruben Rosario
·
*photos were omitted rather than be concerned with copyright of them here
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